It’s important to know how to manage your money as a student, otherwise it won’t last through term time and holidays. We’ve put together a checklist of essential budgeting tips to help you make the most of your finances at university or college.
What’s in this guide
- Living costs as a student
- Financial planning for students
- If you’re spending more than you’re earning
- How to cut costs as a student
- Maintenance loans and grants
- Other grants
- Benefits
- Shop smart with student discounts
- Finding part-time work
- Transport
- Getting help with debt
- Watch out for scams targeting students
Living costs as a student
For many students, going to university is their first experience of living away from home.
This exciting time comes with many new responsibilities, including the need to manage your own finances.
It might be that your student loan is the largest amount of money you’ve ever received but remember — it needs to last all term.
Saving money on student accommodation
Rent is probably your biggest monthly living cost, whether you’re in halls or private accommodation. The 2026 National Student Money Survey found it uses 48% of the average student’s budget.
You won’t always be able to make huge savings when it comes to your rent, but these top tips can help.
Read your tenancy agreement before signing
It might not sound like the obvious way to save money but reading and understanding your tenancy agreement is essential.
Most rental agreements are standard but check the small print for clauses or restrictions that could cost you some or all of your deposit when you leave. Ask your landlord or agency to clarify anything you don't understand.
As a student, you have the same rights as any other private renter.
Find out what you’re entitled to and what’s expected of you in our guide Tenants’ rights and responsibilities explained.
If you’re renting privately, sharing a property with multiple people could lower your rent and bills. You can also split the cost of things you all use like broadband and streaming services so you’re not all paying individually.
Pay less for a smaller room
If you’re happy with less space, ask your housemates if you can have a reduction in your rent if you take the smallest room in the property, and they pay a little more.
Paying bills separately could be cheaper
‘All bills included' rent sounds convenient, but it’s not always the best deal.
Your tenancy agreement could come with a 'fair usage' condition, which states how much energy or water your landlord thinks you should use during your tenancy. If you go over that amount, you could be charged extra.
You’ll also pay the same each month, regardless of how much you actually use – which isn’t a great deal if you’re all home for Christmas and everything is switched off.
Ask your landlord what the rent would be without bills included, then work out which option works out cheaper.
View a few properties and locations before choosing
Don’t take the first property you see. Compare a few areas and properties first, and you could find a suitable room for less.
Rent is often cheaper further from campus but check that any savings you make aren't wiped out by higher travel costs.
Check if you get a Council Tax discount
Full-time students in England, Scotland and Wales don’t pay Council Tax, but how much your household saves depends on who you live with.
If your household are all full-time students, you pay zero Council Tax, but you need to remember to claim this with a student certificate. University halls are usually exempt automatically.
If you’re sharing with one non-student, your household gets a 25% single-person discount.
If you share with 2 or more working non-students, they are responsible for the full Council Tax bill, not you, unless one of them is a 'disregarded person' (someone who isn't counted as a resident for Council Tax purposes).
Special rules also apply if you live only with a non-British spouse, partner or dependant.
You can find more details and the full list of who qualifies as a disregarded person in Citizen Advice’s guide Check if you can pay less Council TaxOpens in a new window
Financial planning for students
When you receive your maintenance loan or other awards or means-tested funding at the beginning of each term, it can seem like a lot of money.
But making it last for both the academic year and holidays, can be quite a stretch.
It’s a good idea to work out a budget based on the money you have coming in and out, and check it regularly.
How to budget at university
If university is the first time you’re covering your own bills and everyday costs, putting a budget together can feel like a lot.
Start simple. Write down what money you have coming in, and what you spend each month.
Remember
If you share accommodation, make sure the bills are handled fairly and are paid on time. Contact your provider if there might be a late payment, as it could damage your credit rating or ability to access credit in the future.
Firstly, add up your total student income – this is whatever money you’ll receive from:
- maintenance loans
- income from a job
- bursaries, scholarships, awards or grants
- money from parents or family
- any savings or investments.
Once you know your total income, work out your expenses – this is what you spend on:
- food and drink
- bills, such as gas, electricity, water, phone and wi-fi
- subscriptions and memberships, such as music, entertainment and gym
- accommodation costs, such as rent and insurance for valuables
- a TV licence if you watch live TV or BBC iPlayer (with a joint tenancy agreement, you only need one between you)
- travel costs – include transport to and from university and travel home, and fuel, vehicle maintenance and insurance if you drive
- one-off course costs, such as textbooks, equipment, field trips.
If you don’t know exact figures, just make an informed guess or add up what you spend in a year and divide by 12.
Make sure that your income is either more than or equal to your outgoing expenses, on a weekly or monthly basis.
Use a student budget planner
Take a few minutes to complete our Budget planner to get a clear breakdown of where your money’s going each month – and spot areas where you could cut back if you’re overspending.
Prepare for unexpected costs
Put a little cash aside for emergencies if you can. Keep it in a separate account you won't dip into unless you really need to.
Even a £100 buffer could stop you reaching for your overdraft when you’re hit with an unexpected cost.
Find out more about Getting into the savings habit
Protect your possessions
It’s easy to skip insurance to save money. But could you afford to replace your phone or laptop if something happened to them?
As a student, you can be a target for crime, especially around freshers’ week.
Check whether you’re already covered under your parents' home or contents insurance while you're at university. They may be able to add you to their policy for a fee.
If not, consider buying contents insurance yourself to protect the things you’d find hard to replace if they were lost, damaged or stolen.
If you’re spending more than you’re earning
This is a common problem faced by thousands of students.
Consider the following:
- Increasing your income — depending on your study schedule, taking on part-time work could make a big difference to your budget.
- Speaking to an adviser — your university or college should have a student money adviser or support services that can help you to manage your money.
- Reducing your expenses — look what you’re spending money on. Are there any areas that you could cut down on? Swapping branded products for supermarket-own brands or sharing meal costs could save you money
- Consider borrowing — tried everything else? Consider borrowing options such as an authorised, interest-free overdraft or a credit card that might come with your student account. Only ever borrow what you need and what you can repay.
If you need to borrow money to help support you while you study, remember this will need to be repaid. Read our guide How to deal with debts after graduation.
How to cut costs as a student
If you find you’re spending more than you earn, use these tips to help reduce your expenses while at university, and read our full guide How to save money on household bills.
Plan your weekly food shop
Use these tips to stay on budget doing your weekly shop:
make a shopping list before setting off and stick to it
batch cook - learn one or two easy dishes to cook in bulk and store in the freezer
do ‘family’ dinners with your housemates – cook and eat a meal together to share the cost of ingredients
try and buy own brand or reduced food to keep costs down.
You can also make use of popular food waste websites for recipe ideas using what’s in your fridge, and find local shops and restaurants offering discounted food:
Buy used textbooks and course equipment
University books and equipment can be much more expensive than what you’re used to buying in the past.
When you get your reading list, try and get as much as you can from the university library or buy second-hand where possible.
Some university libraries and student unions hold book swaps and pop-up book exchange events, so check bulletin boards and social media for details.
Get a refund on your TV licence
You need a TV licence if you watch live TV or BBC iPlayer on any device, including a TV, computer, tablet, phone or games console.
The good news is you can claim a monthly refund on your TV licence fee for any months you’re not using it.
So, if you go home for the summer, you can reclaim for the months you’re not watching TV in your student accommodation, as long as at least one month is left on your licence that you won't use.
Visit TV Licence refund: how to claim yoursOpens in a new window on the Save the Student website to find out more.
Maintenance loans and grants
Maintenance loans are meant to cover your living costs, so budgeting is essential.
You’re paid in three instalments, one payment at the start of each term, unless you’re in Scotland, where these loans are paid monthly.
What you’re entitled to depends on where you live and where your university or college is. It's also partly means-tested, so how much you get also depends on household income.
For most students, this means the earnings of the parent or parents you live with are taken into account, on the assumption that they’ll be able to contribute to your education. In practice, this means students from poorer households usually get the most financial support.
Depending on which nation you’re in and the student finance agency that applies to you, there might also be other means tested grants and funding options available.
You don’t usually have to repay grants or bursaries, but you’ll only be eligible for them if you meet certain criteria. Conditions can apply, and some funding may need to be repaid if your circumstances change, for example if you leave your course.
For more information on maintenance loans, grants, bursaries and awards, visit:
Other grants
If you’re struggling to keep up with bills or cover the cost of rent, there are other ways to get grants to help.
Talk to your university about what support they can offer. Many institutions have a hardship fund that could help you afford to stay in education.
Find out about grants, bursaries and scholarship fundsOpens in a new window on the Save the Student website.
Benefits
Most full-time students can’t claim means-tested benefits, like Universal Credit. But if you have a disability or are a carer for a young child, you might be able to claim certain benefits.
Find more information about all the benefits available for students on the turn2us website:
Shop smart with student discounts
There are lots of great discounts available to students for money off in shops, at restaurants, for transport, and lots more. But don’t use this as a reason to spend money on things that you don’t really need.
Use your university login to get discounts online and in store through these apps:
Finding part-time work
Once you’ve worked out your budget, you’ll see if taking on part-time work is a good idea.
This could be during the holidays or term time.
Student-friendly jobs often come with zero hours contracts, which can make it hard to budget when you don’t know exactly how much you’ll earn each month.
Read our guide to learn How to budget for an irregular income.
But don’t neglect your studies — research shows that more than 20 hours of work a week can have a negative impact on academic performance.
So if you’re aiming for a job during term time, try and find a good work and study balance.
Transport
Whether it’s your commute to class or heading back home for the holidays, you’ll need to include travel costs in your budget.
There are lots of student travel cards and deals to reduce costs, so check what transport companies offer where you’re studying and book in advance for additional savings.
Discounts include:
- 16-17 Saver RailcardOpens in a new window saves 50% on train fares – buy it the day before you turn 18 to get discounted travel until you turn 19.
- 16-25 Railcard saves one-third on many train fares
- 26-30 Railcard saves one-third on train fares
- Young Persons Coachcard saves one-third off coach travel
- 18+ Student Oyster PhotocardOpens in a new window saves 30% on London Travelcards and Bus & Tram season tickets
- yLink Card (Northern Ireland) saves for 50% on bus and rail travel.
For long term savings, consider buying a bicycle. Remember to get a good lock for it too.
Getting help with debt
Don’t hesitate to get free advice using our Debt advice locator if you feel your repayments are becoming an issue.
Debt is a reality for many students and can cause stress and anxiety.
Most universities and colleges will have a student money adviser or support services available to help you develop budgeting techniques and inform you of any financial help options available to you as a student, such as Hardship fundsOpens in a new window
Watch out for scams targeting students
Moving away from home for the first time is exciting. But it can also make you an easy target for scammers.
Don’t be a money mule
Has someone asked you to hold their money in your bank account, and then send it on to someone else?
It might seem like a simple favour, but don’t do it. This is called being a money mule, and it's illegal.
If you’re involved in this form of money laundering, your bank accounts can be shut down, making it hard to open a new one. And at worst, you could face up to 14 years in prison if you took part knowingly.
Read more in our blog Money mules – what are they and could you fall victim?
Avoid crypto or investment schemes
Think very carefully before putting any of your money into investments to boost your income.
Investment scams are designed to persuade you to hand over money, and they can look very convincing. Be wary of anyone promising a way for you to make easy money, particularly on social media, by touting cryptocurrency or investing in certain stocks or funds.
Find out more in our guide How to spot an investment scam.